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Russian Alphabet

Letter
Upper Lower case
   Sound in Russian
A a   father
Б б   boy
B в   v sound in vine
Г г   g in go
Д д    dog
E e   ye sound in yet
Ё ё   yo sound in yogurt
Ж ж   zh sound in genre
З з    z sound zebra
И и   ee sound in street
Й й   y sound in yellow
К к    kit
Л л   L sound in long
М м    monkey
Н н   n sound in nose
ñ   longer sound held with tongue, like in onion
O o   open
П п   p in pet
P р   rolled r sound
C c    s sound in see
T т   tip
У у    ou sound in you or boot
Ф ф   f sound in food
X x    soft almost silent k sound like in German Bach
Ц ц    ts sound in sits
Ч ч   ch sound in change
Ш ш
Щ щ
   sh sound in show
sh sometimes followed by ch
Ы ы    ea sound in seal
Э э   e sound in bet
Ю ю    u sound in use
Я я   ya sound in yard

Ъ ъ are symbols that will make a preceding consonant silent.
Ь ь are symbols that will make the preceding consonant softened.

For example, Я не понимаю is pronounced:
Ya ne poni'mau (means I don't understand in Russian).

For example, Пожалуйста. is pronounced:
Pozhalyusta. (means please)